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2003 Exhibitions:
· James
Turrell: Knowing Light
· Lee Bul: Live Forever
· The Gladiator Nun: Fellini's Women
· Flirting
with Rodchenko
· Architecture
and Light
· An
Inspired Legacy: Elizabeth Bayley Willis
· Hover:
Polly Apfelbaum and Pae White
· Claire Cowie:
Flying Ladies of Leisure
· Crosscurrents:Contemporary
Art from
the
Neuberger Berman Collection
· On
Wanting to Grow Horns:
The Little Theatre of Tom Knechtel
· University
of Washington
Master of Fine Arts 2003
· Brian
Jungen: Cetology
James
Turrell: Knowing Light
STROUM GALLERY
Through
February 8, 2004

James
Turrell, Wide Out, 1998. Courtesy of James Turrell, Michael
Hue-Williams Fine Art, and MAK Vienna.
"Light
is a powerful substance. We have a primal connection to it. But,
for something so powerful, situations for its felt presence are
fragile. I like to work with it so that you feel it physically,
so you feel the presence of light inhabiting a space. I want to
employ sunlight, moonlight and starlight to empower a work of art."—James
Turrell
You've
probably been hearing a lot about James Turrell in the news lately.
His mammoth land, sky, and space art project at Roden Crater in
Arizona is nearing the end of its 30-year construction and is sure
to become one of the truly extraordinary works of art of our time.
In 2003, Turrell designed a permanent, first-of-its-kind skyspace
for the Henry Art Gallery Sculpture Court. The unveiling of the
Skyspace marked the conclusion of the Henry's 75th anniversary in
a prominent way, serving not only as a lasting legacy of the museum's
commitment to contemporary art, but also providing an enduring link
to the skyspaces in Turrell's Roden Crater.
Throughout
his career, internationally acclaimed artist James Turrell has thrilled
visitors around the world with his light and space installations.
To celebrate the unveiling of the Henry's Skyspace and give audiences
a full taste of the vast range of Turrell's work, the Henry presented
James Turrell: Knowing Light, premiering new large-scale
light installations as well as models and drawings of his extraordinary
30-year Roden Crater project. Organized by Henry Art Gallery Director
Richard Andrews, Knowing Light advanced Turrell's longstanding
relationship with the Henry and with Seattle that began with four
light installations in the early 1980s in the inaugural exhibition
of the Center on Contemporary Art (CoCA). In 1992, a major retrospective
exhibition of his work (1967–1992) titled James Turrell:
Sensing Space, was organized by the Henry.
For
Knowing Light Turrell executed one of the largest, most ambitious
of his “Ganzfeld” works to date. Ganzfelds are evenly
illuminated and undifferentiated fields, first explored in perceptual
psychology. Turrell's works create homogenous, undifferentiated
light fields of saturated color that seem to hover, their distance
and location difficult to specify. Spread is a 4,000 square-foot
walk-in environment that occupied more than half of the Henry's
spacious Stroum Gallery. Shaffner, another walk-in installation,
is a "spectral wedgework" from the Milk Run Series. Entering
the darkened space the viewer sees a multi-hued "wedge"
of light that forms an illusory volume in an otherwise darkened
chamber. Also on view: Magnetron - an aperture work lit by
television - and a selection of models, drawings, as well as photographs,
documenting Turrell's monumental work at Roden Crater in Arizona.
By manipulating light and playing with human perception, Turrell's remarkable
spaces isolate light, giving it form, depth, and mass. As much to do with vision
and perception as painterly issues of light and color, shape, and form, Turrell's
work suggest "a painterly sensibility" in three dimensions, while
forcing a delightful investigation of the very act of seeing.
James
Turrell: Knowing Light, organized by
Director Richard Andrews, was sponsored by the Henry Art Gallery's
Contemporary Art Fund, the Allen Foundation for the Arts, PONCHO,
NBBJ Group; and Olson Sundberg Kundig Allen Architects. In-kind
support provided by Donnally Architects; Grand Hyatt Seattle; KrekowJenningsInc.;
KUOW Public Radio; Northwest Partitions; and Rainier Industries,
Ltd. Special thanks to our opening sponsors: Baci Catering and Cafe;
Hogue Cellars; Mellon; and Pyramid Ales and Lager.
Lee
Bul: Live Forever
North Galleries
October 18, 2003 – January 14, 2004
Lee
Bul's futuristic installation includes a trilogy of video projections
alongside three soundproof karaoke booths—white pod-like capsules
lined with leather and body-conforming foam—that visitors
are invited to enter one at a time for a private performance. Part
road trip, part space odyssey, Lee Bul: Live Forever blurs
the lines between art and entertainment, artifice and nature, and
public and private performance.
Lee
Bul explains that in these pods, where the body is surrounded by
a machine-like shell, “the act of singing becomes a performance
only for the self, like dancing in front of the mirror.” The
physical isolation of the capsule encourages each user to explore
the personal fantasies and the collective memories evoked by popular
music. Lee’s use of karaoke conveys her notion that everyone's
life has a soundtrack that evokes a mixture of memory and desire,
both distinctly individual and composed of elements of mass production
and public consumption.
Each
of the karaoke pods corresponds to a video and song list that addresses
a specific theme. The first pod is lined in black and explores the
notion of journey. Visitors can choose from songs including Born
to Run by Bruce Springsteen and California Dreaming by
the Mamas and the Papas. The accompanying video depicts couples
dancing in the Tonga Room of the Fairmont Hotel in San Francisco
and explores relationships between lounge singers, tourists, and
businessmen in transient hotel culture.
A
second pod lined in orange is devoted to a collection of love songs
such as Every Breath You Take by The Police, and One
by U2. The video captures a group of Korean schoolgirls dancing
and playing in nature.
Silver-blue
leather lines the third pod, which combines imagery and songs about
urban life. The fast-moving video depicts a nighttime journey along
a six-lane freeway in Seoul. Blurring headlights and neon signs
speed by, accompanying songs such as I Wanna Be Sedated by
The Ramones and Nirvana's Smells Like Teen Spirit.
Lee
Bul has exhibited worldwide at venues such as the Centre Georges
Pompidou, the Walker Art Center, the Guggenheim Museum, and the
Brooklyn Museum of Art. In 1999, she represented Korea at the Venice
Biennale. Lee Bul: Live Forever has traveled to the San Francisco
Art Institute, The Fabric Workshop and Museum, Philadelphia, The
New Museum of Art, New York, Orange County Museum of Art, The Power
Plant, Toronto, and Scottsdale Museum of Contemporary Art before
its final stop in Seattle. Lee Bul lives and works in Seoul. The
works in Lee Bul: Live Forever were produced by the artist
in collaboration with The Fabric Workshop and Museum, Philadelphia
and the San Francisco Art Institute. Support was provided by the
Korea Foundation, the National Endowment for the Arts, The E. Rhodes
and Leona B. Carpenter Foundation, and Mr. and Mrs. James E. Douglas,
Jr. The exhibition was organized for the Henry Art Gallery by Pamela
Meredith, Assistant Curator with support from the National Endowment
for the Arts, PONCHO, and the Seattle Office of Arts and Cultural
Affairs, and in-kind support from the Grand Hyatt, Seattle.
The
Gladiator Nun: Fellini's Women
North Galleries
October 18 – December 14, 2003
Drawing
was a major part of celebrated Italian film maker Federico Fellini's
life from childhood until his death in 1993. He began his career
as a cartoonist and sketches were the method by which he conceptualized
each new film. Some of the works in this exhibition relate to specific
films, for example a profile of the voluptuous Anita Ekberg from
La Dolce Vita and costume designs for Il Casanova.
Others highlight Fellini's unique, exuberant style, his personal
conception of women's and men's bodies, and the exaggerated, ambiguous
relationships he created between genders in both his films and his
drawings.
Sequences
from Fellini’s most loved films will be projected continuously
in the gallery alongside the drawings. The Trevi Fountain scene
from La Dolce Vita, Guido in his imaginary harem from
8 1/2, Casanova's dance with the doll, and other clips will
provide a familiar soundtrack for viewing the little known drawings.
Humorous, oxymoronic, and naughty—like the films and the man
himself—the drawings may puzzle, titillate, aggravate, and
entertain, all in the name of understanding Federico Fellini the
filmmaker and artist in a more complete fashion.
This
exhibition, organized in conjunction with the University of Washington's
Felliniana Conference (October 29 – November 1, 2003), presents
drawings made throughout Fellini’s life. The drawings, now
owned by the Fellini Foundation in Rimini, are mostly unpublished
and very few have been exhibited beyond the Foundation’s walls.
The
Gladiator Nun: Fellini’s Women
was curated by Ricardo de Mambro Santos, University of Rome, La
Sapienza and organized for the Henry Art Gallery by Pamela Meredith,
Assistant Curator, in collaboration with the University of Washington's
Felliniana Conference. The Henry Art Gallery wishes to thank the
Fondazione Federico Fellini, Rimini for its invaluable participation
in the loaning of artworks, without which this exhibition would
not have been possible.
Flirting
with Rodchenko
North Galleries
October 18, 2003 — January 11, 2004
In
1921, Russian avant-garde artist Alexander Rodchenko executed what
were arguably the first true monochromes (artworks of one color),
and proclaimed “I reduced painting to its logical conclusion
and exhibited three canvases: red, blue, and yellow. I affirmed:
this is the end of painting.” For artists of the Russian Revolution,
Rodchenko’s radical action was full of utopian possibility.
It marked the end of easel painting – perhaps even the end
of art – along with the end of bourgeois norms and practices.
It cleared the way for the beginning of a new Russian life, a new
mode of production, a new culture.
It is through the repetition by contemporary artists of Rodchenko’s gesture
that the monochrome’s extreme nature can be fully analyzed and made meaningful.
Whether represented by paintings, drawings, prints, or sculpture, the contemporary
artists in the exhibition stop short of making pure monochromes, thereby flirting
with its concepts. They creatively repeat, vary, differentiate, and hold in productive
tension its contradictory poles: both the death of art and its resuscitation.
Artists
represented in the exhibition include Anne Appleby, Sue Arrowsmith,
Fandra Chang, Annette Lemieux, Sol LeWitt, Florence Pierce, and Richard
Tuttle.
Flirting
with Rodchenko was organized for the
Henry Art Gallery by Robin Held, Associate Curator. The Short
Stories series, organized by Henry Art Gallery curators, is
sponsored by the Office of Arts and Cultural Affairs, City of Seattle
and the Henry Art Gallery's Contemporary Art Fund. In-kind support
provided by the Grand Hyatt Seattle.
Architecture
and Light
North Galleries
October 18, 2003 – January 11, 2004
Through
light and shadow architecture acquires shape. Light lends a building
its contours and shadow, its depth. Through light and shadow architecture
also acquires meaning. This selection of mostly photo-based work
highlights the ways in which dramatic shadow and light animate varied
structures, from church interiors to tents.
Striking
examples include Height and Light by Frederick H. Evans who
sought to capture the “soul” of cathedrals in his photographs
and would spend weeks living in a church, studying the way light
and shadow defined forms and created a spiritual atmosphere. Hiroshi
Sugimoto’s images of ornate movie theaters built in the 1920s
and ‘30s are lit purely by cinematic light, as the length
of exposure for each photograph is the precise length of the film
being screened.
Also
included is Seattle artist Victoria Haven's Supermodelcity,
a three-dimensional exploration of architecture and light, and an
exciting addition to the Henry’s collection, purchased in
2003 with funds provided by the Henry Contemporaries.
This
exhibition, selected primarily from the Joseph and Elaine Monsen
Collection of Photography, was inspired by the James Turrell Skyspace
in the Henry's Sculpture Court.
Architecture
and Light was organized by Pamela Meredith, Assistant Curator.
The Short Stories series, organized by Henry Art Gallery
curators, is sponsored by the Office of Arts and Cultural Affairs,
City of Seattle and the Henry Art Gallery's Contemporary Art Fund.
In-kind support provided by the Grand Hyatt Seattle.
An
Inspired Legacy: Elizabeth Bayley Willis (1902 - 2003)
Mezzanine
September 26, 2003 - January 2004

Elizabeth
Bayley Willis died in June of 2003 at the age of 101, after an important
career as a collector, curator, consultant, and art historian. In
tribute to her extraordinary collection of Indian textiles and Japanese
ceramics, much of which now resides at the Henry, a small exhibition
of ceramics and textiles was presented on the mezzanine wall of
the Henry Art Gallery. Mrs. Willis was a curator at the Henry from
1946-48 and acting assistant director at the California Palace of
the Legion of Honor in San Francisco, where she organized the first
retrospectives of Morris Graves and Mark Tobey. She is also credited
with introducing contemporary Japanese folk art to the western world
with a 1951 exhibition that circulated for six years. The Henry
is indebted to Mrs. Willis's prescient ability to see the importance
of collecting and preserving examples of the traditions she encountered
on her extensive travels, and for her consummate eye in choosing
the best pieces for such an extraordinary collection.
While
a UN advisor to the Indian government from 1955-57, she worked on
developing the handloom industry. During that time she amassed the
majority of her outstanding textile collection, nearly 1,900 costumes,
textiles, and decorative works from most of the states of India.
She was a resident of Bainbridge Island.
The family asked that remembrances in Elizabeth Bayley Willis' honor
be sent to the Henry Art Gallery. Donations will be used to support
the collections.
An Inspired Legacy: Elizabeth Bayley Willis (1902-2003)
was organized for the Henry Art Gallery by Curator of Education
Tamara Moats.
Hover:
Polly Apfelbaum and Pae White
East
Gallery
October
18 -
December 28, 2003
With
a textile work resting on the floor and a paper mobile hanging in
space beside it, Hover: Polly Apfelbaum and Pae White explores
connections between two contemporary artists whose work revels in
its hybridism, fragility, and extreme beauty. Both Flying Hearts
by Apfelbaum and Grotto by White have a strong sense of spectacle
and movement, consist of hundreds of handmade fragments that make
up a whole, and while neither is a painting, both refer to the language
of painting.
Polly
Apfelbaum has come to international recognition with installations
of what have become her signature material and technique: hundreds
of pieces of hand-cut, dyed velvet, placed on the floor in highly
organized patterns of shape and color. As though an abstract painting
has melted or "fallen" off the wall to form vibrant puddles,
Flying Hearts also evokes the patterns of Islamic art, patchwork
quilts, and kitschy, black-velvet paintings.
Pae
White's dense paper and string mobiles nod to Alexander Calder's
mobiles, as well as Marimekko's organic textile designs, but can
also be seen as "paintings in space," dense color fields
recalling pointillism, pixels, or camouflage. So delicate that a
soft breeze causes the paper cut-outs to twist and turn changing
the work's entire composition, White herself refers to the mobiles
in such cinematic terms as "stills" or "dissolves."
Exhibited alongside Flying Hearts and Grotto, are
two works decidedly more compact in scale, but rich in the conceptual
underpinnings of all of their work. Paint by Numbers, a kit
including paints, brushes and a template designed by Apfelbaum playfully
captures the tension between her rigorous systems and chaotic formlessness,
while Oblique Strategies, a set of cards printed with instructions
or prompts by Brian Eno and Peter Schmidt, and designed by Pae White
in her trademark retro style, highlights her breezy movement between
art and design, and interest in abstraction, function, and delight.
Hover:
Polly Apfelbaum and Pae White was curated by Pamela Meredith,
Assistant Curator. Support for the exhibition was provided by the
Contemporary Art Fund. In-kind support provided by the Grand Hyatt
Seattle.
Claire Cowie: Flying Ladies of Leisure
North Galleries
July 12 – September 21, 2003
Seattle artist Claire Cowie has received critical
praise in the Northwest for her strange, dreamlike works. Characterized
by spare brush strokes and dizzying shifts in scale, her creations
are rendered in a wide range of media. With printmaking, sculpture,
painting, drawing and photography, Cowie gives life to a vast menagerie
of creatures. Penguins and kittens, ballerinas and hunters, gnomes
and flying ladies, as well as several breeds of human-animal hybrids,
are all inhabitants
of Cowie’s personal landscape.
Drawn from
various sources, including Japanese woodblock prints, celebrity culture,
mass-produced novelty items, and the artist’s
dreams and memories, these images constitute a fantastic world with
its own internal logic.
Claire
Cowie: Flying Ladies of Leisure features an “open studio”
artist residency by Cowie, who worked in full view of the public
for a period of three weeks in July of 2003. During her residency,
Cowie created new work to be exhibited alongside selections of her
art from the past five years.
Also
on view through September 28, 2003, the exhibition Stagings:
Claire Cowie and the Monsen Collection Photogravures, features
Cowie's own photogravures alongside a selection of works from the
collection that inspired them, with photogravures by contemporary
artists from the Henry Collection, including John Baldessari and
Kiki Smith.
Claire
Cowie: Flying Ladies of Leisure is part of a series of exhibitions
demonstrating the Henry's commitment to the best art and artists
of the Northwest, providing artist residencies, commissioning new
artwork, facilitating access to the Henry’s collections and
curatorial expertise, and offering other opportunities for the creation
of new work by artists of the region.
Crosscurrents:
Contemporary Art from
the Neuberger Berman Collection
North Galleries
July 12 – September 21, 2003
From
Willie Cole's Domestic Shield comprised of iron scorch
marks on an ironing board cover to Yoshitomo Nara's stylized Little
Pilgrims who seem to sleepwalk up the walls, Crosscurrents:
Contemporary Art from the Neuberger Berman Collection is a
dazzling selection of work that reflects various prevailing trends
in contemporary art.
Neuberger
Berman is a New York based financial investment firm. Roy Neuberger,
a shrewd collector of contemporary American art, founded the firm
over 60 years ago. The exhibition includes approximately 55 works
of art, created primarily since 1990, which reflect the diversity
of the firm’s international contemporary art collection, which
includes nearly 600 works housed in Neuberger Berman's corporate
headquarters in New York and satellite offices in cities across
the United States.
Crosscurrents
is a portrait of the diverse international art practice with an
emphasis on painting and photography by emerging to mid-career artists.
Olafur Eliasson's photographs of certain natural wonders in
his native Iceland are infused with both a sense of the scientific
and the sublime. Gregory Crewdson's staged landscapes explore the
dark, psychologically tense side of suburbia.
Paintings
in the exhibition range from abstract works by Karin Davie whose
intensely colored ribbons fill the canvas in undulating waves and
Ingrid Calame, who traces the shape of stains on the sidewalk, then
transfers them to aluminum in enamel, to figuration as in Laylah
Ali's cartoon-like, round-headed figures seemingly engaged in scenarios
suggestive of racial oppression, and Marilyn Minter's highly realistic
rendering of a woman’s open mouth.
Crosscurrents celebrates the energy,
sense of exploration, and perpetual diversity of contemporary art.
The exhibition premieres at the Henry Art Gallery and subsequently
travels to Chicago, West Palm Beach and Tampa, Florida.
On Wanting to Grow Horns:
The Little Theatre of Tom Knechtel
North Galleries
July 12 – September 21, 2003
"I suppose that I am not nervous about
my love of literary content because it's balanced by the intense
pleasure I get from the physical language of paint, the visceral
form of the material, even when it's not engaged in representation."
Thomas Knechtel
With
a flurry of activity and exquisitely intricate detail, Thomas Knechtel
invites the viewer to step up for a closer look at his imaginary
landscapes. His various inspirations range from puppet shows, Kabuki
theatre, fairy tales, and zoological prints, to the work of earlier
artists such as William Blake and Hieronymus Bosch. In his idiosyncratic
paintings and drawings he transforms the refinement of Renaissance
“realism”—with its passion for both nature and
the allegorical—into modern existential struggles and celebrations.
Knechtel's province is that of the grotesque and the ravishing,
the intimate and the spectacular, the jubilant and the melancholic.
His is a literary, poetic consciousness filled with the stuff of
language: metaphor, rhyme, character and narrative. But as a visual
artist, he is equally in love with formal values, the raw material
of paint and the rigors of scrupulous technique.
Known
for a technical virtuosity and for the range of his works on paper,
Knechtel has explored the media of watercolor, gouache, pastel,
charcoal, silverpoint, graphite, and ink, in each case keeping a
pure relationship between method and mark-making. In 1985, he began
to paint in oils, desiring to loosen up his precise and meticulous
technique. The phantasmagoric works that resulted set forth intricate
and meandering narratives, which delight the viewer with a labyrinth
of private fantasy and stylized, colorful spectacle. Knechtel’s
work is shameless in its exploration of the sensory pleasure of
art. On Wanting to Grow Horns: The Little Theatre of Tom Knechtel
is a mid-career survey spanning three decades of the Los Angeles
artist's work.
University
of Washington
Master of Fine Arts 2003
North Galleries
May 24 – June 22, 2003
The Henry presents the University of Washington's
School of Art, Master of Fine Arts annual exhibition this year in
the North Galleries. Throughout their graduate program, students
have worked with faculty advisers and other artists to expand concepts,
develop advanced techniques, discuss critical issues, and emerge
with a vision and direction for their own work. Pieces in the exhibition,
selected by the students and their thesis committee with curatorial
assistance from Jim Rittimann, Henry Art Gallery head preparator
and exhibition designer, represent the culmination of this process
as each artist completes his or her graduate study.
Ceramics: Julia
Cole, Kris Lyons, Tammie Rubin, Timea Tihanyi
Fibers: Kimberly
Carr
Painting: Jennifer
Braje , Stephanie Dennis , Christopher Jagers , Matthew Pappas, Jill
Stutzman
Photography: Gina
Rymarcsuk
Printmaking: Richard
Johnson
Visual Communication Design: Amity
Femia, Brian Lodis
Sculpture: W. Scott
Trimble
Brian Jungen: Cetology
East
Gallery
January 24 -May 25, 2003
The
first solo presentation in the U.S. of Vancouver-based artist Brian
Jungen, this East Gallery exhibition might at first glance appear
to be more suited to a natural history museum than a contemporary
art institution. Cetology is a giant sculpture in the form
of a whale's skeleton fashioned from dismantled plastic patio-chairs.
The metaphor of the endangered Bowhead whale crafted from mass-produced,
globally-ubiquitous consumer items provides many associations, enriched
by the artist's own First Nations ancestry.
Jungen's work is transformative - common store-bought
commodities become evocative objects. Also on view is one in a series
of Nike Air Jordans re-fashioned into replicas of North West Coast
masks.
First
Nations iconography, global economies, and art worlds collide in
Jungen's work, creating dialogues ripe with humor and allusion.
In December of 2002, Jungen received $50,000 as a winner of
the prestigious SobeyArt Award, a Canadian prize recognizing contemporary
artists under 40 years old.
Cetology
was organized for the Henry Art Gallery by Chief Curator Elizabeth
Brown, with Assistant Curator Pamela Meredith. The Henry Art Gallery
would like to acknowledge the assistance of Catriona Jeffries Gallery,
Vancouver, B.C. PONCHO provides support for the Henry Art Gallery's
Artists-in-Residence program. In-kind support provided by the Grand
Hyatt Seattle.
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